How to Propagate Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera Deliciosa is one of the easiest houseplants to propagate. Here are three reliable methods — choose the one that fits your comfort level and available supplies.
Monstera deliciosa is easy to propagate, and stem cuttings are the most reliable method. Look for a stem section with at least one node (the bumpy point where a leaf meets the stem, often with an aerial root) and 1–2 healthy leaves.
Water propagation
* Cut below a node using sterilized scissors. Remove the lowest leaf if it would sit below the water line. Place the cutting in a jar of room-temperature water, ensuring the node is submerged but no leaves touch the water. Change the water every 5–7 days. Roots should appear in 2–3 weeks. Once roots are 2–3 inches long (typically 4–6 weeks), transplant into aroid soil mix.
Soil propagation
* Dip the cut end in rooting hormone (optional but speeds things up). Plant directly into moist aroid mix, burying the node. Keep the soil consistently moist (not soggy) and cover with a clear plastic bag or propagation dome to maintain humidity. Remove the cover once new growth appears in 4–6 weeks.
Air layering
* For a higher success rate on large plants, wrap moist sphagnum moss around a node still attached to the parent plant, secure with plastic wrap and twine. Once roots develop through the moss (4–8 weeks), cut below the rooted section and pot it up.
Propagation Tips
- ✓ Always use clean, sterilized tools to prevent infection
- ✓ Cuttings need bright indirect light — never direct sun
- ✓ Change propagation water every 5–7 days to prevent bacteria
- ✓ Be patient — rooting takes 2–6 weeks depending on the method
- ✓ Spring and summer are the best seasons for propagation